Endocrine Abstracts

Background: The surgical technique and the extent of thyroidectomy are related to parathyroid injury and hypoparathyroidism.Methods and results: We retrospectively analyzed the files of 552 patients who underwent thyroidectomy in our surgery department between 2015-2017 with the aim to assess the incidence and impact of intraoperative features that may predispose to postoperative hypoparathyroidism (PoSH).Results: 171 (30.97%) pati...

Cushing’s syndrome results from an excess exposure to glucocorticoids which can result from various causes, divided into ACTH-dependent and ACTH-independent etiologies. An example of ACTH-independent causes are adrenal masses which are either benign adenomas, representing the majority of adrenal mass cases, or by malignant neoplasms. We present the case of a 52 yo woman who presented at the Emergency Department (ER) with thoracic pain and palpitations, for which several c...

Introduction: The prevalence of functioning gonadotropinoma is difficult to assess since most of reports are case reports. Gonadotropinomas rarely lead to a noticeable clinical syndrome. They usually produce symptoms associated with mass effect such as headaches, visual field impairment and hormonal deficiencies.Case report: We present the case of a 38 years old women diagnosed in 2017 with microprolactinoma. She had elevated prolactin level (108 ng/ml) ...

Objectives: Post-surgical hypoparathyroidism (PoSH) is a common long-term complication after thyroid surgery. The reported median incidence rates of temporary and permanent PoSH was 27% and 1% respectively.Methods and results: We retrospectively analyzed the files of 552 patients who underwent thyroidectomy in our surgery department between 2015 and 2017 with the aim to assess the prevalence of PoSH and to identify patient and disease related factors ass...

X-linked hypophosphatemia is a rare inherited disorder, yet the most common among the inherited causes of rickets. It is caused by different mutations in the PHEX gene leading to an impaired regulation of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF 23) and renal phosphate wasting. Patients with XLH show multiple musculoskeletal complications which usually can lead to early diagnosis in childhood. Nevertheless XLH is a lifelong disease, with multisystemic manifestations, including entheso...